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A Structural Model of Simulation-based Nursing Student Education based on the National League for Nursing Jeffries Simulation Theory

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KMID : 1149420220100010057
ÀÌÁö¿µ ( Lee Ji-Young ) - Daewon University College Department of Nursing

¹Ú¼±¾Æ ( Park Sun-Ah ) - Gangneung-Wonju National University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to construct and test a hypothetical model to explain predictive factors affecting nursing students' satisfaction and self-confidence in simulation-based education, based on the National League for Nursing?Jeffries Simulation Theory.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 305 fourth-year nursing students with experience in simulation-based education enrolled at universities in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, and Gyeonggi-do. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0.

Results: The hypothetical model showed good fit with the empirical data: ¥ö©÷/df 2.17, RMSEA=.01, RMR=.01, GFI=.95, AGFI=.91, NFI=.94, TLI=.95, CFI=.97, and PNFI=.68. Simulation design characteristics, teaching efficiency, and flow were found to affect satisfaction and confidence directly. A bootstrap test indicated that teaching efficiency and flow mediated the relationship between simulation design characteristics and satisfaction and confidence.

Conclusion: Simulation educators should apply standards of best practice that enhance teaching efficiency and flow. Through well-organized simulation designs, nursing students can attain satisfaction and self-confidence through simulation-based education.
KeyWords
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Education, Nursing students, Simulation training
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